Personal Finance

    Income Diversification Planner

    Maps all income sources, calculates concentration risk, and scores overall income diversification. Highlights dependency on any single source and models the financial impact if a source is lost.

    Personal - Income Diversification Planner.xlsx

    Excel (.xlsx) — No macros — Works in Excel, Google Sheets, LibreOffice

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    What This Spreadsheet Solves

    • Over-reliance on a single income source without quantification
    • No framework for evaluating income stream stability
    • Unclear financial impact if the primary income source disappears
    • Difficulty prioritizing which new income streams to develop
    • No objective diversification score to track improvement over time

    Who This Is For

    • Freelancers and consultants with multiple clients
    • Households with dual incomes evaluating risk exposure
    • Side-hustle builders assessing portfolio balance
    • Financial planners modeling client income resilience

    Inputs

    • textIncome Source Name
    • $Monthly Income Amount
    • #Stability Rating (1-10)
    • %Correlation to Primary Source
    • textGrowth Potential (Low/Medium/High)

    Outputs

    • Herfindahl-Hirschman concentration index
    • Diversification score (0-100)
    • Income at risk if largest source is lost
    • Stability-weighted monthly income
    • Recommended next income stream type

    How Calculations Work

    Each income source's share of total income is squared and summed to produce a Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI). A lower HHI indicates better diversification. The diversification score normalizes HHI to a 0-100 scale. Income at risk quantifies the loss if the largest single source disappears. Stability-weighted income adjusts each source by its reliability rating. Recommendations are generated based on gaps in stability and correlation.

    Example Use Case

    Scenario: Three income sources: primary job ($6,500/month, stability 8), freelance consulting ($1,800/month, stability 5), rental income ($1,200/month, stability 9). Consulting is 70% correlated with the primary job industry.

    Result: HHI: 0.48 (moderately concentrated). Diversification score: 52/100. Income at risk if primary job lost: $6,500/month (68% of total). Stability-weighted income: $8,290/month. Recommendation: add an income source uncorrelated with employment sector.

    What You Get — 5 Sheets

    READMEExplanation of concentration risk concepts, HHI methodology, and instructions for rating income source stability and correlation.
    INPUTTable for listing each income source with amount, stability rating, correlation percentage, and growth potential.
    LOGICHHI calculation, diversification score normalization, income-at-risk modeling, stability weighting, and gap analysis for recommendations.
    OUTPUTConcentration index display, diversification score gauge, income breakdown pie chart, at-risk summary, and prioritized recommendations.
    CONFIGHHI threshold definitions (concentrated/moderate/diversified), stability rating scale guide, and correlation estimation defaults.

    Technical Details

    File Format:.xlsx (Open XML)
    Macros:None — pure formulas
    Compatibility:Excel 2016+, Google Sheets, LibreOffice
    Input Cells:Clearly marked with blue background
    Formulas:All outputs are live Excel formulas
    Protection:LOGIC sheet formulas protected, INPUT cells editable

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is a good diversification score?

    Above 70 indicates healthy diversification. Below 40 signals high concentration risk. Most people with a single full-time job score 15-25.

    How do I estimate correlation between income sources?

    Ask: if my primary income dropped 50%, would this source also be affected? Same industry or same client base implies high correlation (70-100%). Unrelated sectors are low (0-30%).

    Does passive income count?

    Yes. Include dividends, rental income, royalties, and any other recurring passive sources. These typically have low correlation to employment income, improving your score.

    How often should I reassess?

    Review whenever you add or lose an income source, or at least semi-annually. Income mixes shift as side projects grow or contracts end.

    What if my only income is a salary?

    Your HHI will be 1.0 (maximum concentration). The model will recommend developing a secondary source with low correlation and high stability to reduce risk.

    Download Income Diversification Planner

    Ready to use immediately. Enter your data in the INPUT sheet, see results in OUTPUT.