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    Deliverability GuideFebruary 26, 202622 min read

    The Text Message Your Customer Never Got

    You sent the appointment reminder. Your system logged it as delivered. But your customer never showed up because the text never arrived. SMS failures are silent, invisible, and more common than most businesses realize.

    SMS deliverabilitytext message deliverycarrier filteringappointment reminderscustomer communicationmessage deliveryB2B outreachfollow-upphone number validationdeliverability
    6
    Messages Queued
    4
    Never Received
    Silent
    Failure Mode
    3
    Failure Types
    Section 1

    Your Notification Center Right Now

    This is what a typical business SMS queue looks like on any given morning. Six messages sent. Two delivered. Four lost. The business has no idea because every platform reports them all as sent.

    This problem is not limited to text messages. Businesses that struggle with SMS delivery often face the same invisible failures with phone outreach. If your calls also go unanswered, see businesses that never answer the phone for a breakdown of where that revenue goes.

    Silent SMS Failure

    Definition: A text message that is sent by a business platform, reported as delivered at the network level, but never appears on the recipient's device. The sender receives no error notification. The recipient has no awareness a message was attempted. The failure is invisible to both parties.

    Appointment Pro
    Today, 9:02 AMDelivered

    Appointment Reminder

    Your appointment with Dr. Miller is tomorrow at 2:00 PM. Reply C to confirm.

    ServiceTitan
    Today, 9:15 AMCarrier Filtered

    Service Confirmation

    Hi Sarah, your HVAC tune-up is scheduled for Thursday 10 AM. Our tech Mike will arrive in a branded...

    Failure Reason

    Carrier flagged as promotional. Message blocked by T-Mobile A2P filter.

    QuickBooks Pay
    Today, 10:30 AMCarrier Filtered

    Invoice Payment Link

    Your invoice #4821 for $340 is ready. Pay securely here: https://pay.qb...

    Failure Reason

    URL shortener triggered spam filter. Message silently dropped.

    FollowUp CRM
    Today, 11:00 AMWrong Number

    Follow-up Reminder

    Hi James, just checking in on the estimate we sent last week. Would you like to...

    Failure Reason

    Number belongs to previous owner. Business changed numbers 8 months ago.

    Google Alerts
    Today, 11:45 AMDND Blocked

    Review Request

    Thanks for choosing ABC Plumbing! We would love your feedback. Leave a review at...

    Failure Reason

    Recipient has Do Not Disturb enabled. Notification suppressed at device level.

    Jobber
    Today, 12:10 PMDelivered

    Job Complete Notification

    Your lawn service is complete. Here is a summary of today's work and your...

    Section 2

    Three Ways Texts Fail Without Warning

    Each failure type is invisible for a different reason. Carrier filtering is silent because carriers do not notify senders. Wrong numbers fail because businesses store outdated data. DND failures happen at the device level where no platform can see.

    SMS Delivery Gap Formula

    Actual Delivery Rate = Messages Sent - (Carrier Filtered + Wrong Numbers + DND Blocked + Opt-Outs) / Messages Sent

    Most platforms only show you the first number. The subtracted factors are invisible unless you actively test and monitor each channel. A business sending 100 appointment reminders may have an actual delivery rate far below what the dashboard reports.

    Carrier Filtering

    Visibility:Zero

    Carriers (T-Mobile, AT&T, Verizon) run automated filters on messages sent from business platforms. Messages flagged as spam, promotional, or from unregistered senders get silently dropped.

    No notification sent to the business
    Platform still shows "delivered"
    URL shorteners and promotional language trigger it

    Wrong Numbers

    Visibility:None

    People change phone numbers. Businesses close and new ones take over. The number in your CRM may have been valid six months ago and belong to someone else today. This ties directly to how often business contact data decays, which how often businesses close and change numbers examines in detail.

    Message may reach wrong person entirely
    Disconnected numbers sometimes still accept texts
    No bounce-back notification in most cases

    DND and Device Settings

    Visibility:None

    Do Not Disturb, Focus modes, and unknown sender filtering are all device-level settings that suppress notifications. The message technically arrives but never triggers an alert. The recipient may never scroll down far enough to see it.

    Message arrives but gets buried in filtered folder
    iPhone "Filter Unknown Senders" hides business texts
    Focus mode during work hours blocks all non-contact messages
    Failure TypeWho Knows It FailedPlatform ReportingRecovery
    Carrier Filtering
    NobodyShows "Delivered"10DLC registration, content changes
    Wrong Number
    Nobody (or wrong person)Shows "Delivered"Regular number validation
    DND / Device Filter
    NobodyShows "Delivered" (correct)Multi-channel follow-up (call, email)
    Opt-Out / Unsubscribe
    Sender (if tracked)Shows "Blocked"Respect the opt-out, use other channels
    Section 3

    Making the Invisible Visible

    You cannot fix what you cannot see. The first step is accepting that your SMS delivery rate is not what your platform says it is. The second step is building verification into your process.

    This is the same principle behind email deliverability. If you have experienced emails vanishing into spam folders, the causes overlap significantly with SMS filtering. For the email side, how to reduce email bounce rate covers the parallel problem.

    Assuming Delivery

    • Trust the platform "delivered" status
    • Send one reminder and consider the job done
    • Blame the customer for missing the appointment
    • Never test delivery on different carriers
    • Use URL shorteners in every message

    Verifying Delivery

    • Test delivery on T-Mobile, AT&T, and Verizon separately
    • Use "Reply C to confirm" to measure real receipt
    • Follow up with a call when no confirmation reply arrives
    • Register for 10DLC through your SMS provider
    • Avoid URL shorteners and spam-trigger phrases

    SMS Delivery Health Scorecard

    10DLC RegistrationRequired
    Reply-to-Confirm Rate MonitoringCritical
    Multi-Carrier TestingImportant
    Number Validation FrequencyImportant
    Fallback Channel (Call/Email)Recommended

    The Quoting Problem Multiplies This

    Businesses that quote by text message are especially exposed. If the quote never arrives, the customer assumes the business never responded. The competitor who sent an email backup gets the job. This is why the contractor who quotes by text message faces unique risks when SMS is the only communication channel.

    Section 4

    Frequently Asked Questions

    QWhy does my SMS platform say delivered when the customer never received the text?

    Most SMS platforms report 'delivered' when the message reaches the carrier network, not the recipient's phone. Carrier filtering, device-level DND settings, and number portability issues can all prevent the message from actually appearing on the screen. Delivered to the network is not the same as delivered to the person.

    QWhat is A2P filtering and why does it affect business text messages?

    A2P stands for Application-to-Person messaging. Carriers like T-Mobile, AT&T, and Verizon apply automated filtering to messages sent from software platforms to phone numbers. If your messages look promotional, contain shortened URLs, or come from unregistered numbers, the carrier may silently block them without notifying you or the recipient.

    QHow can I check if my business text messages are actually being received?

    Send test messages to phone numbers you control on different carriers (T-Mobile, AT&T, Verizon). Track actual reply rates, not just platform delivery reports. If your confirmation texts have low reply-to-confirm rates, filtering is likely the cause. Some SMS platforms offer delivery receipt verification at the handset level, though this is not universal.

    QWhat is 10DLC and does my business need to register?

    10DLC (10-Digit Long Code) is a carrier-mandated registration system for businesses that send SMS from standard phone numbers. Without registration, your messages face aggressive filtering. Registration involves verifying your business identity and use case with carriers through your SMS platform. Most platforms now require this before allowing bulk or automated texting.

    QDo appointment reminder texts get filtered more than other messages?

    Appointment reminders have lower filtering rates than promotional texts because they are transactional. However, they still get caught when they contain URLs, use generic sender numbers, or come from platforms without proper 10DLC registration. The content and sender reputation both matter.

    QWhat happens when a customer changes their phone number and the business does not know?

    The message goes to whoever now owns that number, or it fails silently if the number is disconnected. The business sees no error. The customer misses the appointment, the follow-up, or the invoice. Regular phone number verification and asking customers to confirm their number at each interaction reduces this problem.

    SMS failures share a root cause with voicemail failures - the assumption that the message was received. If your voicemails also go unanswered, the voicemail nobody listens to covers why voice messages face the same invisible delivery problem.

    Summary

    Notification Center - Key Takeaways

    Delivery AuditJust now

    Your platform says delivered. That does not mean received.

    Carrier filtering silently drops messages without notifying you or the recipient. The delivered status in your dashboard measures network acceptance, not inbox arrival. Test on real phones across multiple carriers to verify.

    Run carrier testDismiss
    Number Validator2 min ago

    Phone numbers decay faster than you think.

    People change numbers. Businesses close. The number you stored six months ago may belong to a stranger today. Build number verification into your intake process and re-confirm at every interaction.

    Validate numbersDismiss
    Channel Manager5 min ago

    One channel is not enough for critical messages.

    Appointment reminders, quotes, and confirmations are too important for a single delivery method. Pair SMS with email or a phone call. If the text fails, the backup catches it.

    Add fallbackDismiss
    Compliance10 min ago

    10DLC registration is not optional anymore.

    Carriers are increasingly aggressive with filtering unregistered senders. Register your business through your SMS platform for 10DLC. Without it, your messages face the highest filtering rates.

    Check registrationDismiss
    Monitoring15 min ago

    Reply-to-confirm is your only real delivery metric.

    Forget open rates and delivery reports. The only way to know a customer received your text is if they respond to it. Build confirmation replies into every critical message and track the rate.

    Enable trackingDismiss

    The Bottom Line

    Every missed text is a missed appointment, a lost quote, or a follow-up that never happened. Your customers are not ignoring you. They never saw the message. The fix is not sending more texts. It is verifying that the texts you already send actually arrive - and having a backup plan for when they do not. Just like leads you never follow up with, the revenue you lose from undelivered messages is revenue you never see leaving.

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